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Glossary Terms for Website Performance
Core Concepts
- Website Performance: How quickly and efficiently a website loads and functions.
- Page Speed: The time it takes for a webpage to load.
- User Experience (UX): The overall experience users have when interacting with a website.
- Core Web Vitals: A set of metrics used to measure website performance.
Performance Metrics
- First Contentful Paint (FCP): The time it takes for the browser to render the first bit of content on a page.
- Time to Interactive (TTI): The time it takes for a page to become fully interactive.
- Largest Contentful Paint (LCP): The time it takes for the largest text block or image to load on a page.
- First Input Delay (FID): The time it takes for the browser to respond to the user's first interaction with a page.
Factors Affecting Performance
- Server Response Time: The time it takes for a server to respond to a request.
- Network Latency: The delay in data transmission between a user's device and a server.
- Image Optimization: Compressing images to reduce file size.
- Code Optimization: Minimizing the amount of code on a page.
- Caching: Storing frequently accessed resources locally to improve load times.
- Content Delivery Network (CDN): A network of servers distributed geographically to deliver content quickly.
Performance Testing
- Page Speed Testing: Measuring the loading time of a webpage.
- Waterfall Charts: Visual representations of the loading time of different page elements.
- Performance Optimization Tools: Software for identifying and addressing performance issues.
Related Terms
- Website Accessibility: Ensuring a website is usable by people with disabilities.
- Search Engine Optimization (SEO): Improving a website's visibility in search engine results.
- Conversion Rate Optimization (CRO): Improving the number of website visitors who take a desired action.